Wednesday's assignment

National Occupational Classification

The National Occupational Classification (NOC) is a system of organizing information about occupations in Canada. Every occupation in Canada has a NOC job description, which provides listings of the main duties, employment requirements and job titles. These descriptions are identified by a four-digit code called the NOC code.

Knowing the NOC code for the job you are interested in can make online research easier and quicker. This is because many job search services organize their job listings and occupation information by the NOC code. Here’s how the NOC code works:

• The first number identifies the sector. There are 10 sectors in total (0–9). For example, 0 refers to management occupations, while 6 refers to sales and service occupations.

• The second number refers to the level of education or training the job requires (1–6). Generally:

1 requires a university education

2 or 3 requires a community college or apprenticeship training

4 or 5 requires a high school diploma and/or job-specific training

6 usually requires a short demonstration or on-the-job training

• The third and fourth numbers refer to specific occupations within the sector.

In the example on the right, the 2 refers to the sector Natural and Applied Sciences; the 1 means it generally requires a university degree; together, the code 2146 is the code specific to aerospace engineers. Because the NOC groups occupations that are similar to each other, it is easy to find information about occupations that are related to your occupation of choice. This can be useful if you cannot find a job in your occupation and want to broaden your job search.

Locate the NOC website (www5.hrsdc.gc.ca/NOC). 

Task 1:

List the 10 sectors that the first digit of the NOC code refers to. In small groups, brainstorm three occupations for each sector.

0 Management occupations  H.R managers, legislators,  government managers.	6 Sales and service occupations  cashiers, bakers, tailors
1 Business, finance and administration occupations  accountants, auditors, receptionists	7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations  transportation drivers, pilots, plumbers
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations  biologists, historians, astronauts	8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations  blasters, hook tenders, track bosses
3 Health occupations  doctors, nurses, pharmacists	9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities  weavers, chocolate refiners,  wall paper printers
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services  teachers, lawyers, counsellors
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport  librarians, editors, coaches

Task 2:

Think of an occupation you would like to enter in Canada (either as a survival job, or in the occupation you are trained for). Which of the above sectors is this occupation in?

• Gemmologist 6344
  Jewellers, jewellery and watch repairers and related occupations

Task 3:

Find the NOC code for an occupation that interests you. Read the NOC description for this occupation.       

1. How many Major Groups are listed in this sector? What are they?
2. What types of occupations are within this Major Group (represented by the three-digit code)?
3. Read the example titles in the NOC description. Do you think knowing these titles can be useful in your job search? How?
4. Read the main duties in the NOC description. List the duties you think are most relevant to this position.

Major Group 63

Service supervisors and specialized service occupations

631 Service supervisors

632 Chefs and cooks

633 Butchers and bakers

634 Specialized occupations in personal and customer services

  6344

Jewellers, jewellery and watch repairers and related occupations

 Gemmologist

Main duties

Jewellers and related workers perform some or all of the following duties:

• Fabricate and repair precious and semi-precious metal jewellery, such as rings, brooches, pendants, bracelets and lockets
• Examine, cut, shape and polish diamonds using optical instruments, lathes and laps
• Examine, cut, shape and polish precious and synthetic gems using optical instruments, cutting disks and laps
• Appraise gemstones and diamonds to differentiate between stones, identify rare specimens and to detect peculiarity affecting stone values
• Set precious and semi-precious stones in jewellery mountings, according to specifications
• May supervise other jewellers.



• Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is usually required.
  • Completion of a college or other program, or apprenticeship training in watch or jewellery repair or gemmology is usually required.
  • Experience as a jewellery, clock or watch assembler may be required.

  Additional information

  • Mobility is possible among the various jewellery occupations in this unit group.
  • There is little mobility between the jewellery occupations and the watch repairers in this unit group.

Task 4:

Prepare a short presentation for the class about this occupation. Include related job titles, main duties and employment requirements.